Parasites are so widespread in the world that some of them, for example pinworms, are classified by scientists as cosmopolitans - living creatures that are distributed almost throughout planet Earth.They can significantly worsen the health and life of the owner, causing various pathological symptoms.Few people have ever been interested in parasite removal.In addition, both traditional and folk remedies for eliminating helminths are relevant.This will be discussed below.
diagnosis
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to clarify the presence of parasites in humans, their types and location.
This is explained by several points.
- Medicines used to combat parasites in the human body are sometimes toxic and can cause a number of undesirable effects.They also have many contraindications.
- Even if patients prefer treatment with folk remedies, they should not be taken without supervision.They are not as harmless as they seem at first glance.Nevertheless, their main task is to kill parasites in the human body.
- Each parasite has its own treatment regimen.For some types, a single dose of the drug is enough, but to get rid of others, you need to take the drug for several days and repeat the courses.This depends on the characteristics of the helminth's life cycle.
- Regardless of the treatment, a follow-up examination of the patient is required after completion.Even if there are no signs of parasites in the human body, this does not mean that the helminths have been successfully treated.
How to determine the presence of parasites in the body?Parasitologists question the patient in detail and use additional examination methods.
Clinical picture
The symptoms of parasitosis are very non-specific, which often leads to diagnostic errors.
Patients go to different specialists, undergo long courses of treatment, but all to no avail.In addition, many attribute the onset of symptoms to a busy work schedule.
Signs of parasites:
- Intestinal disorders – constipation, diarrhea, flatulence, cramp-like pain in the abdomen of unknown cause;
- unmotivated fatigue;
- depressed mood;
- weakness of muscles, joints;
- reduced immune strength;
- low hemoglobin level in the blood;
- liver dysfunction;
- previously absent allergic manifestations;
- atopic dermatitis;
- cough that cannot be treated;
- asthma-like conditions.
Instrumental methods include stool analysis for worm eggs, scraping for enterobiasis and determination of antibodies to parasites in the blood.The first two methods are direct - they accurately indicate the presence of parasites in the body.The determination of antibodies is an indirect method.An actual assessment is only possible when conducting a dynamic study.
Treatment with medication
How to treat helminthiasis?Depending on which groups of helminths the drug acts on, they are divided into several groups:
- those that act on roundworms – pinworms, roundworms, toxocara, whipworms;
- Drugs acting on cestodes – echinococci, bovine and pork tapeworms, broad tapeworm;
- Drugs for use in extraintestinal invasions – Ivermectin, Ditrazine;
- Drugs that act against flukes – lung and liver flukes, schistosomes.
In addition, there are products with a broad and narrow spectrum of action.The former affect several species of worms, the latter only affect one species.
When diagnosing parasites in a person, treatment should be selected only by a qualified specialist.First, you should visit your family doctor.As a rule, they successfully cope with certain types of parasites.If the situation requires it, he will refer the patient to a higher level of medical care - to a parasitologist.In simple cases, for example, when diagnosing pinworms and roundworms that parasitize the intestines, treatment is carried out at home.However, if the fight against parasites requires the use of high doses of toxic drugs, treatment is carried out in a hospital.In addition to observation by medical staff, the patient is prescribed adequate concomitant therapy.It helps to minimize the strain on the liver and kidneys, thereby reducing the risk of side effects.
Precautions
Dosage and duration of treatment are chosen individually and depend on the patient's body weight, the severity of the infestation and the type of parasite.
Side effects:
- Symptoms of gastrointestinal damage – nausea, vomiting, stool changes, abdominal pain, heartburn;
- from the nervous system – headaches, sleep disorders, changes in consciousness, convulsive syndrome;
- reduced visual acuity;
- Toxicoderma phenomena - pemphigus, urticaria, itching;
- negative impact on hematopoietic processes.
Contraindications to use
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding (about the peculiarities of treatment during pregnancy);
- conception planning;
- Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the medicines;
- Pathology of the liver and kidneys.
If there is a need for treatment for liver and kidney diseases, biochemical blood tests are carried out before and after taking medication.Maintenance therapy is required.It is very important to assess the risk of possible adverse events and compare it with the risk posed by parasites living in the body.
How to cleanse the body of parasites at home using folk remedies?
The treatment of parasites in the human body with folk remedies also has a right to life.The remedies people use are easy to use and accessible to the vast majority of the population.They are less toxic than traditional medications and therefore have fewer side effects.They can be taken home.This is one of the most important points that explains why patients more often choose treatment with folk remedies.
In addition to medicines, many plants are used to combat parasites:
- wormwood;
- tansy;
- Pomegranate;
- pumpkin seeds;
- Garlic;
- walnuts;
- Onion;
- Clove;
- Nettle.
How to remove parasites with folk remedies?Here are some easy recipes.
Tansy contains the substance thujone.The worms may become paralyzed.Tanecitin, which is found in flowers, increases the activity of the secretory glands and, in particular, increases the production of bile and gastric juice.The plant only works on young and adult worms that do not have any fixation devices.
Wormwood is effective on giardia, roundworms, pinworms and some tapeworms.To make an alcoholic tincture of wormwood, loose plant material is placed in a jar and topped up with vodka.Insist for two weeks.Take 25 drops three times a day before meals.Alternatively, you can also use a ready-made tincture.
Pomegranate helps get rid of roundworms and tapeworms.To prepare the decoction, the peel of a fruit must be crushed and poured with three glasses of boiling water.The resulting volume is divided into three equal parts, which are taken half an hour apart.
Onions and garlic are used more preventatively.For this purpose they are consumed fresh.
Tincture of walnut pericarp: In addition to a positive effect on the gastrointestinal tract and the thyroid gland, the tincture has a pronounced anthelmintic effect.It is prepared in the same way as wormwood tincture;Take one tablespoon three times a day.
General recommendations
There are a number of recommendations to ensure that parasite removal is as effective and painless as possible for the patient.In principle, they are simple and their use can significantly increase the chances of success.
- Follow a diet during treatment.Eliminate fatty and sweet foods from your diet and eat more fresh vegetables and fruits.
- If the drug is taken in the morning, it is advisable to do an enema in the evening.
- If your doctor has prescribed sorbents, make sure they are used no later than two hours before taking the anthelmintic.
- Don't drink alcohol.Both medications and folk remedies put a strain on the liver.Alcohol consumption negatively affects their condition.
In conclusion
If you suspect that you have parasites based on any signs, do not hesitate to see a specialist.Only a qualified doctor knows how to deal with helminths without harming yourself.